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フィールド日記

種子植物

2026.04.24

スズメノヤリ

 本館前の築山でスズメノヤリが咲いています。道端などに生えるイグサ科の多年草です。和名は花の形が江戸時代の大名行列で用いられた毛槍（けやり）に似ていることに由来します。

"Suzume-No-Yari" plants are in bloom on the artificial hill. They are perennial plants in the Juncaceae family that are commonly found growing along roadsides. The name comes from the shape of the flowers, which resemble the "Keyari" and was used in daimyo's procession during the Edo era.

2026.04.17

コスミレ

竹林でコスミレが咲いていました。林縁などに見られるスミレ科の多年草です。スミレは多くの仲間がいますが、本種は人里周辺で比較的よく見られる種です。
"Ko-Sumire" plants are in bloom in the bamboo forest. They are perennial plants in the Violaceae family that typically grow along forest edges. There are many related species in this group, and this species commonly grows near human dwellings.

2026.04.14

アケビ

校舎前の植え込みでアケビの花が咲いていました。林縁などに生えるアケビ科のつる性の木本です。花は薄い紫色で、大きめの雌花（写真左）と小さめの雄花（写真右）に分かれています。秋になる実は食用になります。


"Akebi" trees are in bloom in the bush in front of the school building. They are woody vines in the Lardizabalaceae family that typically grow along forest edges. Their flowers are pale purple, and they are divided into female and male flowers. (The female flowers are on the left in the photo, and the male flowers are on the right.)

2026.04.03

ミツバツチグリ

ススキ野原でミツバツチグリが咲いています。明るい草地に生えるバラ科の多年草です。和名は小葉が３個で、根茎（こんけい、地下にある茎）が肥大することに由来します。
"Mitsuba-Tsuchiguri" plants are in bloom in the Japanese pampas grass field. They are perennial plants in the Rosaceae family that grow on sunny grass fields. Their name comes from the fact that their leaves consist of three leaflets and they have swollen underground stems.

2026.03.31

ツルニチニチソウ

 校庭のわきでツルニチニチソウが咲いています。キョウチクトウ科のつる性植物で、南ヨーロッパから北アフリカ原産の帰化植物です。栽培されていたものが逸出し、各地で野生化しています。

"Tsuru-Nichinichi-Sou" plants are in bloom by the schoolyard. They are vine-like plants in the Apocynaceae family that are originally native to regions between Southern Europe and North Africa. Cultivated varieties have escaped into the wild and are now found in various parts of Japan.

2026.03.20

スズメノカタビラ

 お茶畑の周りでスズメノカタビラが咲いています。道端や芝生に混じって生えるイネ科の一年草です。和名の「スズメ」は全体が小さいことを示し、「カタビラ」は薄い着物のことで、花の形が着物の合わせの部分に似ていることに由来します。

"Suzume-No-Katabira" plants are in bloom by the tea garden. They are annual grasses in the
Poaceae family that grow along roadsides and among other grasses. The name "Suzume" (sparrow) refers to their small size, while "Katabira", which means a thin kimono, comes from the way their flowers resemble overlapping kimono collars.

2026.03.17

ヒメオドリコソウ

 お茶畑のわきでヒメオドリコソウが咲いています。ヨーロッパ原産のシソ科の越年草です。ほぼ全国に分布し、北アメリカや東アジアにも帰化しています。

"Hime-Odorikosou" plants are in bloom by the tea garden. They are winter annual plants in the Lamiaceae family that originally came from Europe. Today they can be found almost everywhere in Japan and have also become naturalized in many parts of Europe and East Asia.

2026.03.13

ヘビイチゴ

「共生の森」の近くでヘビイチゴが咲いています。落葉樹林の林床や草地に生えるバラ科の多年草です。普通種ですが、近縁のヤブヘビイチゴやその雑種と紛らわしい個体もあるので注意が必要です。
"Hebiichigo" plants are in bloom near the "Kyosei-Forest (共生の森)." They are perennial plants in the Rosaceae family that grow on the floors of deciduous forests and in grasslands. Although this species is quite common, care is needed when identifying it because some individuals closely resemble a relative species called "Yabu-Hebiichigo," as well as hybrids between the two.

2026.03.10

キジムシロ

 クヌギ林の林床でキジムシロが咲いています。草地や明るい林床に生えるバラ科の多年草です。不二聖心では2月中から咲き始めます。和名は、花の後に放射状に広がる葉を、雉（きじ）が休む筵（むしろ：わらなどを編んで作った敷物）に例えたものです。

“Kijimushiro” plants are in bloom on the forest floor of the Japanese chestnut oak woodland. They are perennial plants in the Rosaceae family that grow in grasslands and on bright forest floors. On our campus, they start to bloom in February. The name means “pheasant's straw mat” and comes from the shape of leaves that spread outward radially after their flowering period.

2026.03.03

ヒメウズ

聖心坂でヒメウズが咲いています。道端などに生えるキンポウゲ科の多年草です。和名のウズはトリカブトを意味し、葉や果実がトリカブトに似ていていることに由来します。



"Hime-Uzu" plants are in bloom along the "Seishin Zaka." They are perennial plants in the Ranunculaceae family that are commonly found growing along roadsides. The name "Uzu" refers to a plant called "Torikabuto," as the leaves and fruits of “Hime-Uzu” resemble those of that plant.

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